Photometry Explained: How We Measure Light the Way Humans See It

What is Photometry?

Have you ever tried to judge how bright a room is or evaluate a new lightbulb and had no idea where to start? Many people confuse good lighting with just brightness, without understanding the science behind it. This article on the Tech4Ultra Electrical website will walk you through the essentials of photometry—the science of light measurement—and show

Plum Pudding Model Explained: Thomson’s Early Atomic Theory

What is the Plum Pudding Model?

Have you ever wondered how scientists visualized the atom before the discovery of the nucleus? Many people assume today’s atomic model has always existed—but that’s far from the truth. In this article on the Tech4Ultra Electrical website, we’ll explore Thomson’s Plum Pudding Model, also known as the Thomson Atomic Model, and understand how it represented a groundbreaking

Understanding Space Charge: Effects, Laws, and Applications in Modern Electronics

what is Space Charge?

You know that moment when you plug in a device, and it just works—no sparks, no glitches, just smooth electrical magic? Behind that seamless performance lies a concept that might sound a bit intimidating at first: space charge. Space charge refers to the accumulation of electric charge in a region, usually between electrodes, due to